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55. Check the seal on your
refrigerator door by closing it
on a dollar bill. If you can pull
the bill out easily, it’s time to
replace the gaskets. You can
purchase a replacement kit
from an appliance dealer or a
home center.
56. Vacuum the refrigerator coils about twice a year to keep the
compressor running efficiently.
57. As your mother always told you, don’t leave the refrigerator
door open. Every time it’s opened, up to 30 percent of the
cooled air can escape. The same rule holds for the oven,
too.
58. Keep the refrigerator temperature about 36-38 degrees, and
the freezer at 0-5 degrees.
59. Don’t overload the refrigerator or freezer. The cold air needs
to circulate freely to keep foods at the proper temperature.
60. Make sure the refrigerator is level, so the door automatically
swings shut instead of open. If the floor isn’t level, use
shims to prop up the front of the refrigerator.
61. Don’t worry about placing hot leftovers in the refrigerator. It
won't affect energy use significantly, and cooling food to
room temperature first can increase the chance of foodborne
illnesses.
62. Use smaller kitchen appliances whenever possible.
Microwaves, toaster ovens and slow-cookers can use
75 percent less energy than a large electric oven.
63. If you have a self-cleaning oven, use this feature
immediately after cooking, while the oven is still
hot. This will reduce a lengthy warm-up time.
64. Use lids on pots and pans to reduce cooking
times, and don’t put a small pan on a large
burner.
65. Keep the grease plates under range burners clean
to reflect heat more efficiently.
66. Run the dishwasher only with full loads, and use
the air-dry cycle. If your dishwasher has a “booster” water
heater, use it; this will heat the water to the 140 degrees
recommended by manufacturers, while maintaining an energy-saving 120 degrees on your primary water heater. |